Post Updated February 2013
Meat in excess is bad for us – we know that. The health benefits of a plant-based diet have been widely studied and have been shown to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity and some cancers. What we often don’t contemplate is the cost of meat to our planet. Food production is the second leading cause of greenhouse gas emissions in Australia and 70% of these emissions come from animal production.
Benefits of Eating Plant-Based
Plant-Based Diet and Health Benefits
Plant-based diets can be used for disease prevention and management, and are also associated with an increased intake of antioxidants and phytonutrients. See my post Health and Environmental Benefits of a Plant-Based Diet.
Plant-Based Diet and Environmental Benefits
Plant-based diets have lower greenhouse gas emissions than meat-based diets, emitting only 1 kilogram of greenhouse gas emissions per 1 kilogram of plant foods, compared to 8 kilograms of greenhouse gas per 1 kilogram of beef. Climate change experts are now recommending a reduction in meat consumption, especially from methane-producing cattle and sheep.
What Is The Meatless Monday Movement?
How Meatless Monday Started
In 2003 a movement called “Meatless Mondays” began and has been promoted all around the world including in Europe, Japan, the United States, Britain, Canada, Central Asia, Israel and now Australia. Sir Paul McCartney kicked off Meat Free Monday in the U.K and now the rest of the world is following.
“What is most important is to make people act as citizens rather than as consumers. There is strong scientific evidence that consumers do not consider big issues (such as climate change or deforestation) when they are about to buy something.”
– Jonas Paulsson Founder of Meatless Monday in Sweden
A Campaign Born 100 Years Ago
“Meatless Monday,” along with “Wheatless Wednesday” were introduced during World War 1. The U.S. Food Administration aimed to encourage Americans to do their part and reduce consumption of key staples to aid the war effort. Recipe booklets and menus in newspapers, magazines and pamphlets were distributed throughout America and the effect was overwhelming.
Some 10 million families, 7,000 hotels and nearly 425,000 food dealers pledged to observe national meatless days. In November 1917, New York City hotels saved some 116 tons of meat over the course of just one week.
“Americans began to look seriously into the question of what and how much they were eating. Lots of people discovered for the first time that they could eat less and feel no worse – frequently for the better”.
– a 1929 Saturday Evening Post article
Meatless Mondays In India
Nearly a billion Hindus throughout Asia are joining in and respected Hindu statesman, Rajan Zed, president of the Universal Society of Hinduism, is endorsing the campaign for health, environmental and ethical reasons.
Meatless Mondays in Belgium
In Europe, the city of Ghent in Belgium has instituted a “Veggie Dag,” where restaurants, schools, hospitals and city offices provide meatless options to help reduce climate change. Other cities in Belgium and Holland are now moving to start their own programs.
Meatless Mondays in Isreal
In Israel, dozens of its finest restaurants have teamed up with “on the Table” food magazine to institute Meatless Mondays with the goal to create cuisine that supports the global effort to better the environment. “On the Table” has also received a pledge from hundreds of readers promising to go meatless one day per week.
Meatless Mondays in The USA
In Baltimore they have instituted Meatless Monday options in every school’s lunch menu, focusing on the children, who are the future of the country. This is a huge step towards reducing the obesity epidemic that is plaguing the developed world.
Join In Meatless Monday
People all around the world are joining in and supporting the notion of cutting back on meat to improve personal health as well as the health of the planet. If YOU support Meatless Monday, take the pledge here and ask your friends, family, school and workmates to do the same.
What Difference Will My Pledge Make?
- Reduced Fossil Fuel Consumption– If everyone in the USA switched to taking meat out of their diet one day a week, it would save approximately 45 billion gallons of petrol per year
- Reduce Water Usage- Meat protein uses over ten times more water than vegetable protein. It is estimated that it takes 2400 litres of water to produce a 450g hamburger (enough water for a four-hour shower)
- Greenhouse Gas Emissions- The United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that global food animal production generates nearly one-fifth of the world’s man-made greenhouse gas emission, far more than transportation.
- Reduce Antibiotic Use in Livestock – In 2010 the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released data that stated that of the antibiotics sold in 2009 for both people and food animals, almost 80% were reserved for livestock and poultry. That’s 13.1 million kg of antibiotics used for animal food compared to 3.3 million for human use. Did somebody say antibiotic resistance?!
- Reduce Risk of Mortality- Studies have shown that those who consume a high amount of red and processed meat have a significantly higher risk of overall mortality, cancer mortality and cardiovascular disease mortality.
If you eat meat on a regular basis, going meatless one day a week would reduce your carbon emissions by approximately 28.5% for one whole week! So friends, I am asking you, please take the pledge!
For some delicious meat-free recipes, see here
Rachel Dickens, The Conscious Dietitian, is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Diabetes Educator. She graduated with her Masters in Nutrition and Dietetics in 2010 from Griffith University. She strives to provide evidence-based nutrition information with a focus on plant-based nutrition and share some of her favourite seasonal recipes and sustainable eating tips.
Nice article Rach. And amazing blog
I try to get people into the Meatless monday but it is really hard, especially in France! Most people cant understand why others decide to go vegetarian for ecological reasons…
Meat is such a massive thing in french gastronomy, but I am working on it ;)
Hope you’re doing well
I’m glad we have you over there standing up for vegetarianism! It’s funny isn’t it. I thought that maybe as people can’t understand why go vegetarian for health reasons, they would think for environmental reasons would make more sense. We will get there. In France lentils are big? Maybe you can start up a “Lentils are Everything” restaurant?
I hope your doing well as well (I thought you were back in Oz with us?)